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Nets being hauled in by Michael O’Neil and Matt Faber of NOAA Ship MILLER FREEMAN. Photo by Jacob Tanenbaum |
The scientists aboard NOAA Ship HENRY B. BIGELOW will be conducting a bottom trawl survey. This survey is an overall assessment of the numbers and kinds of marine life that are on the bottom of the sea along the northeast United States.
When scientists trawl along the bottom, they use special equipment that will
catch creatures that live along the bottom. Scientists do not catch large
amounts of fish, like a commercial fishing boat, but they do catch enough to
give them an idea of the kinds of creatures that live along the bottom, how
healthy they are, how many are young, how many are old, and what they are living
in and eating. This gives a good indication of how healthy the ecosystem is
likely to be for the next few years.
Click here for more information.
Because the survey has been done for over forty years, scientists can look back and see how the environment is changing over time. This is a very important part of survey research. Can you name some factors that might be affecting the environment off the East Coast of the United States?
Come aboard this October and let’s see if you are right!!